MY Personal Ostomy Skin Care Tips
91Good Skin Care is Imperitive
No matter what kind of stoma you have, it is very important to take care of the skin surrounding it. I have seen several sites recommending plain water with a cotton pad. But I am a firm believer in antibacterial soap. Unless you are allergic to this type of soap, it will not hurt you in any way. I have always used Dial soap, whether it be a bar or liquid. Every time you change your pouch you need to thoroughly cleanse the area around your stoma. Use a soft cloth. Just soap up the cloth and gently scrub that area. The soap will not hurt your stoma. Once you have cleansed it, you might just pour a cup of clean water over the area to rinse it or use a clean wet cloth to wipe the soap off. ~the only other reason you might not want to do this is if you have extremely dry skin. Then, just dab it dry if you can without spillage, because if you have small blisters you do not want to burst these by "rubbing" dry.
Every stoma site is basicly the same, but different too. Some people have an inverted stoma, some have one that will protrude.My stoma was slightly protruding. Sometimes what I ate would cause it to invert slightly, and it was a little painful for me. The pain doesn't usually come from the stoma, but mostly from the exit tissue being pulled or pushed.
I found Hollister products to be the best for me. Since it has been awhile that I have had to wear a pouch, I had to do some recent research on some of their products. What I found to be helpful in any situation was the skin gel protectant. Not only did it protect my skin with each change, it aided in healing my skin of dermatitis. It does have alcohol in it, so it stings greatly. But the alcohol seemed to heal my problem. ~please see dermatitis photo Once you have dried the skin, lightly apply the protectant, wave it dry, then apply the pouch. We all know that you have to be quick at this. I would fold over 3-4 paper towels and lie them on the bathroom counter while doing all of this, and keeping somethig close by to dab any spillage quick so as to not re-intoroduce the skin to it's irritants. In the time that I had my ostomy, I met only a couple of people to talk about this with. They were generally people I come into contact with as a nurse's aid. I had one fellow who firmly believed that using wet tea bags to dab the skin with, "through" the tape of the pouch, helped to keep his skin unirritated. I tried this once or twice, and it did help with small irritations but not for big blistery ones. Allowing the blistering to heal without it being bursted is the best.
It is always best to consult your ostomy care nurse or physician first.
<div class="hubpages_widget" style="width:160px; margin:0 auto 20px auto !important;">
<div id="hubpages_1062223">
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://hubpages.com/widget/insertWidget.php?i=1062223&h=220&m=l&t=2yvg4g892zp45"></script>
</div>
<div class="hubpages_foot">
<a href="http://hubpages.com/_2yvg4g892zp45/profile/angela_michelle">more »</a>
<a href="http://hubpages.com/_2yvg4g892zp45" class="hubpages">HubPages</a>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div>
</div>
Dermatitis
Click thumbnail to view full-sizeAfter Irritation
Once your skin becomes irritated it is a well known fact that keeping an appliance on is near impossible. Using a pre-paste helps if the irritation isn't too bad. And, using 2 separate pieces was always best for me. I used the wafer (one piece), then applied my pouch over that. I have seen where most people use the one piece product that has the wafer as part of it. The only problem with this is that it is "one piece". When you cut out the size to fit , there is no safety. With using 2 separate pieces, you assure for leakage. I would cut that wafer as close to the stoma as I could without it having sharp edges. I could dampen my fingers and soften the edges to fit perfectly. And usually your stoma entrance isn't perfectly round, but you know your pouch opening is, so custom fitting the wafer first assures that there is minimal leakage. Then I would put the pouch (with karaya seal) on top of the wafer. I know that products are very expensive these days, but if you have insurance to cover this, make sure to speak with your physician and make him or her understand that you need BOTH products to insure healthy skin. Without this insurance you are going to go through more pouches anyhow. Right?
Another source of irritation is that darn plastic pouch. Years ago, way before all these nice coverlets came out, I was a home economics student who enjoyed sewing. And together with my grandma, we designed our own coverlets. I have found a few sites online where you can order them, but if you know someone who sews, ask them to do some for you. It isn't hard, and it's much cheaper. Simply take one of your pouches out and lay it on a piece of typing paper. Hold it fimly down and trace around the outside. This is one piece of the pattern. I came out about 1/2" and traced another outside line to leave room for hemming. Label this "front". You want to trace the entire pouch, top to bottom. The back side is the same, only you are going to measure and draw a circle slightly above the center that is the same size as the piece between your pouch adhesive side and where it attaches to the actual pouch . You will cut this circle out. I made about 4 copies of this pattern. I also chose material that was pleasing to my skin first and foremost ( a couple of different types- flannel too) and then pleasing to the eye also. Silk or silk-types are a bother. They slip slide on the pouch and don't stay in place, so find a nice cotton blend that is just as pretty. Just pin the patterns to doubled over material, all 4 if you like, both sides, and cut them out. Set aside the ones that won't have the center cut, and proceed to cut out your holes for the ones that do. Once you have this done, you want to take the ones with the center cut and do a close zig-zag stitch around the cut out on all of them. This will keep the material from fraying from a lot of use. Then take all pieces and put in a very small hem along the bottom piece of each of them where your clamp would go. Once you have the bottom hems put in, and the centers too, you want to then pair the fronts to the backs. Before sewing, of course, you want to flip them so that the showey material is facing. LEAVE THE BOTTOM PIECE THAT YOU HEMMED, UN SEWN. Simply sew the sides together then flip back out. You leave the bottom open for quick empties, that way you don't have to take off the entire cover. You just pull it up/fold it, pull out your clamp and do a quick empty.
I did not rinse the inside of my pouch with every empty. This leads to softening of the seal much quicker. It all depended on the consistency of the B.M. With an Ileostomy, it's generally thinner.
Coverlets
Coverlets 2
Great Lady
I have had contact with Verna G. of the koolostomy.com site and she has had some information changes, so please note the above changed web site of hers and good luck with the coverlets. I couldn't have done without them.
She is a very nice lady and will be happy to help you.
Support Group
- stomacentralint : STOMA CENTRAL INTERNATIONAL
stomacentralint: STOMA CENTRAL INTERNATIONAL
CommentsLoading...
I commend you for writing about this...many people would be too embarrassed. I love the idea of making your own coverlet. I'll have to share that with ostomy patients. Great hub!
I agree, great to see someone willing to share information on this. My mother had a colostomy and I'm sure these tips would have helped her.
Hi Anitariley, I came to see what you were inquiring about on the Hubbers Hangout. Guess this wasn't the hub where someone with a 12 score accused you of being too graphic and personal.
Knowing a bit about ostomies myself (have had 2 people close to me with them) I can read what you wrote with interest. I believe this subject would be very useful for many people. And good for you for sharing something about yourself.
I wish you good luck here on HP. Welcome!
What do i do if the filter leaks and gets on clothing. I am just 2 months pro op with the ostomy and now I am having this issue and is really emotionally draining for me. Another, i have the two piece also, and the piece against my skin does not stick for very long, Just something I need to get used toon or something I can do? Also itches like crazy, does that eventually go away?
Well you know...this week it seems to be working ok. I do have a red spot on my skin that really hurts. And then it burns sometimes when I put the paste around the stoma to put the piece against my skin on. I know the stoma is not supposed to hurt, but the area around the stoma does.
came across ur page, and I have an infant with an colostomy. He will have until he reaches 20 lbs. He was born with an imperforated anus. We were quite surprised. I was looking for ways to clean the skin around the ostomy, and saw your posting. I've been looking for soap that I can use to clean up the stickiness from the skin barriers. So I will try using dial soap! Thanks! Really informative page!
thanks for the informative post.
Dear Anita,
Thank you for your helpful posts.
I am interested in reading about how you dealt with the irritated skin under the adhesive as our little 1yr old is using a one piece Hollister product which seems to irritate him. I am also having trouble cutting the wafer/base plate to size as his stoma is oblong, and narrower at the base than the top. I guess it kind of looks like a mushroom. So what happens is we sort of scrape the stoma a bit trying to get a good close seal to stop leakage onto his skin. Have you come across any solutions for this?
Karla
Dear Anita,
First of all, thank you so much for all your information, for I learned quite a bit. I'm fairly new to having this ostomy, and need to learn a lot. I have a lot of little blisters on my stoma, and don't know how to care for them. I don't know why but they scare me! I'd sure appreciate it if you could tell me how to take care of the blisters. They seem to be getting larger. My stoma also bleeds very easily. Is that normal? Thank you for all the help you can give me!
Take Care!
Linda
Hi, I have had my ileostomy since Jan. 1976 after ulcerative colitis at 7 years old. All of this time has provided lots of testing. The skin under the face plate is a huge issue. I would like to hear what "ostomy type" products others are or have used. I have been told and believe that liquid soap is not always the "best" choice because the faceplate may not stick as well.
Dear Anita,
Thank you for writing about such an important issue.
I have been involved in ostomy skin care for 13 years, mostly in the development of truly life-changing accessory products, designed to improve and maintain the condition of peristomal skin.
Recent exciting developments in ostomy skin care may not have reached you yet, depending on where you are in the world, but I would be delighted to discuss with you and would value your opinions.
Please feel free to contact me: ben.curtis@triohealthcare.co.uk
or visit the website.
It would be great to learn more from you.
Dear Anita,
My daughter just turned 5 and has lost most of her intestine and the ability to eat do to side effects from a bone marrow transplant. She has endured much over the last year and will need to endure much more. Her skin under her Ostomy is really red and irritated and it is very painful. Nothing will stick to it now. Her stoma is egg shaped and sticks out about a quarter inch but it is crooked so her stool always comes out the side opposite her belly button. She has a fistula about 1 1/2 inches from the stoma and we have to cut a half moon in the wafer so we don't cover it. She also hasn't had any formed stool at all for over a year so it is basically just watery from the TPN. My wife and I are at our wits end trying to get a bag to stay on for more than an hour. We blow through a months supply in a couple days. We also have an ostomy nurse that has been helping us but she hasn't found the solution yet. Any suggestions are greatly appreciated.
Gary
Its a good hub anyway.
Keeping your natural skin is of great importance and also choosing the right medication is another since once infected,we have to look for medication.
This hub has information on how to look for a good medication, and indeed i mean good. Try it out.
I find that when I put the skin prep. on using a hair dryer to blow it dry takes the sting away a bit more quickly. I had an ileostomy in May 09 and thought they would do the reversal in Oct., but now I have to wait 3 more months. I had cancer and chemo and 3 abdominal surgeries, so they want to be sure everything is healed. Also, I use stoma paste when attaching the bag. A small amount around the stoma and the same on the bag, adhere it to the skin and use the hair dryer to heat it a little and then rub it good. Seems to work pretty well. I appreciate a site that goes into detail, it is a scary thing to deal with when you don't have any other resources to ask questions with. I have had some irritation under the wafer and found that at the first sign of itching or burning you need to change the bag. I do use Dial soap and the skin preps. Have had a couple of major leakages during the night, what a MESS!
Hi Anita and everyone!
5 weeks into my colostomy (sigmoid) and the past week the wafer ( I use a two piece hollister system) won't stay seated around the stoma for more than 20 hours. Stoma is not perfectly round and I'm cutting to fit...skin has some small red marks but changing these wafers everyday is going to make it raw in no time. I've used the paste and the seals around the stoma before applying the wafer. Doesn't matter after a few hours the wafer starts lifting until it's above the stoma and at that point I'm changing it again. Isn't there a safe glue" to keep this thing in place?
Thanks for the post . it was very informative.
MY SON HAS HAD AN ILIEOSTOMY SINCE AGE 4 (ULCERTIVE COITUS) THE PAST 7 YEARS HE HAS HAD HORRIBLE SKIN PROBLEMS WHICH MAKE IT HARD TO KEEP ON HIS APPLIANCE. HE IS SCHEDULED FOR A SECOND SUGERY TO BUILD AN INTERNAL POUCH TO RELEVE THE SKIN PROBLEM. TESTS DO NOT INDICATE ALLERGYS TO THE APPLIANCE. HAVE YOU HARD OF SIMILAR SKIN PROBLEMS? THE DOCTORS AT CLEVELAND CLINIC HAVE NO ANSWERS. ANY SUGGESTIONS OR SOLUTIONS WOULD BE APPRECIATED.
I have several ulcerative colitis hubs, I will be adding a link to this site. :) This is great.
Thanks so much for being so brave. I commend you on that. I have Crohn's, and there has been talk of someday having to have an ostomy, and I have bookmarked your Hub in case of that eventuality. I will also pass this link on to friends that have one now.
Thanks again and take care.
Today I found what looks like a blister on my stoma. Have you ever heard of anything like this?
My newborn had a colostomy a week ago (a reversal is planned in about 6 months) and she just came home today. We are having an AWFUL time keeping the wafer attached to her. We have changed it probably 5 times today. Needless to say, her skin is getting quite irritated and we are emotionally drained from this, as someone else said. Are there any other suggestions anyone has for helping it stay on? A nurse gave us some stoma powder to use on the area but it seems to be minimally effective.
Thanks, Anita, for all the info!
Anita
I was wondering if you are an ostomy nurse or health care professional. I have had an ileostomy since 1999 and know a lot about them but I wouldn't give some of the advice you give as if you were a doctor. Some of these people who write to you clearly need to be seeing a doctor or ostomy nurse. But you seem to be comfortable just handing out the advice as if you were a health care professional. If you are, I truly apologize, but just having or having had an ostomy does not qualify you to be giving out medical advice.
Anita, Thanks for your reply and explaining your credentials. I haven't heard about the procedure you had done called the BCIR. Is that like a J-pouch? I have Crohn's and was told by doctor that mine can't be taken down because the disease could come back somewhere else. I don't think he is being truthful with me. He is angry because at the time after I had surgery I had to have a gallbladder surgery too in a few months. I got gangrene because I was still on Prednisone and didn't heal well. However, he was on vacation and the residents didn't come around and check me like they should because it was at the end of their rotation. I had a lawyer to check to see if or what mistakes were made because I ended up in ICU on a ventilator for 2 days and had to have extensive surgery to get the gangrene taken out, and in the process they removed a big chunk of my abdominal wall. They basically screwed me up. My stomach is all one-sided. I didn't sue him but I should have because now every time I try to go to another doctor they call him for medical history and he tells them not to touch me because I might sue them. I literally despise this doctor. If there's a place in hell for him, it won't be hot enough. Sorry, but that's the way I feel. It is no fun going around with an ostomy that is sticking way out, because the other side of my stomach is so far down from tissue that was removed. It is the worse thing that you could wish on your worst enemy. I wish there was some kind of surgery for me that could reverse this "Oscar" out of my life. I despise it. Thanks for listening.
Anita,
What are the cons of having the BCIR? Can you have accidents with that too? I thought it was inside. I know you said you struggled for 10 years with having had the BCIR and some days you wished you hadn't. Can you tell me what is the down side to having this done. Thanks also for your prior response.
I had a BCIR for 17 years. It worked fine for about five years and then I had chronic pouchitis, which is inflammation of the lining of the pouch. I took antibiotics for years. The pain of the cramping and gas was terrible and then I became very anemic for which I had iron infusions. I met a doctor that I truly trusted and now I have a conventional ileostomy for which I am VERY thankful for. I do have skin issues at times but this is nothing compared to the constant nagging of pain and wondering how long I will have to stay in the bathroom to relieve the gas build up. Thank you for your information. Being an ostomate can be lonely so any information is appreciated.
Wow very informative hub and comments! Thanks :)
Please do check my hubs on skin care as well..follow me :)
I went straight to the BCIR. Doctors and friends told me not to have a conventional ileostomy because it would be so devastating. I was concerned what my husband would feel about me also. But after all the suffering I went through with the BCIR, I am very thankful that a doctor, that I learned to trust, became very frank with me and told me that I was still living as if I still had ulcerative colitis! I'd never thought of it that way. So with prayer and a lot of thinking and with the support of my sweet husband I decided to go ahead and have the BCIR removed and I am so thankful that I did. I don't have cramping almost continously, I can sleep on my back without the gas bothering me so badly that I'd have to get up during the night to go get rid of the gas to be able to sleep. I'd have to stay in the bathroom for at least 25 minutes to try to make sure that I'd removed all the pressure from the gas. I also was concerned about how I would be taken care of as I became older. I wore a MedicAlert bracelet and had a sticker on the windshield of my car because I was nervous about having an accident when I was by myself and no one would know how to treat my BCIR. I have learned that some people have to have a BCIR because of peristomal hernias and uneven skin from multiple surgeries so I do feel for them.I know that the BCIR works very well for some people but I wasn't one of them. I had chronic pouchitis for which I had to take antibiotics.
Sorry it has taken me so long to answer your question. I guess I didn't think anyone would be too interested since there isn't a lot said about BCIRs. My operation was done in 1990 when you couldn't find any information about it from anyone or any doctor except the hospital where I had the surgery. They were very kind and helpful but living such a distance away from them made it very hard on me. I now use a dr. in my hometown and I feel much safer and happier. I'm not saying that everything is always perfect with this ostomy, I have skin issues like most ostomates but I'm much more satisfied.
About the bracelet, I think I went online first and looked at the options to wear. I think, if I'm not mistaken, they just need to know the doctor you're using now, your pharmacist and a description about what needs to be done for you in case of an emergency. My first surgeon died suddenly so I had to find a new dr. I called MedicAlert myself and told them the new information. You could call MedicAlert and ask them questions. They were very helpful to me. I hope that your discomfort gets better. I remember how it felt. How long have you had the BCIR?
Found this very helpful! I have a six month old who was also born with a imperforate anus and it's a very hard and learning experience, really u have to figure things out for ur self and keeP trying n trying until something works. My son has a flat ostomy and it's hard for his bags to stick I found it very helpful to use tegaderm film around the bag to keep it down n Tight on the skin but it is kind of expensive (a box can run u up to $125 dollars and contains 100) but most insurance cover it....for a while I also used the 3m micropore tape which is safe for skin and also allows the skin to breath, I would cut 4 strips of tape n place it around the wafer it also helped keep it on the skin longer I hope this helps someone n may god bless all of u all that have to deal with something like this everyday b cuz I know it's not easy and it can get very frustrating.
Hi Anita. My husband had a colostomy done about 10 weeks ago. Things have been going fairly well for him, but he recently has started having a lot of problems with the stool getting under the wafer (he uses a hollister 2 piece system)and lifting it off the skin. His skin doesn't seem to get irritated from the stool but changing the wafer several times a week has the edges of where the wafer goes quite irritated. We've tried everything the stomal nurse tells us to try and it is still happening. He has CP and is in a wheelchair so I have to do all the care of his ostomy. We have been wondering if the wafer getting wet in the shower is the biggest problem. I try to keep it dry for him, but let's face it, it's a shower. The wafer is going to get wet. Do you have any ideas on how to keep it dry? Also, how can I help his skin heal up in the mean time? I hate to see him so uncomfortable. He works f/t and when this happens he has to just "deal" with it as he can't change it on his own mid-day and can't keep taking time off to come home. Any thoughts or suggestions would be much appreciated. Thanks.
Thanks for sharing! I can only imagine how many people your post has helped.
remove bag in shower- wash area soap only- shave flip out trimmer only-pat dry
apply domeboro solution with cotton ball- blow dry cool - for me (urostomy)
no more rash or follucitis
Hi
Have a inverted stoma with skin irritation and have found your information very informative and helpful
I use a bit of vaseline on the irritated area around my inverted stoma around the baseplate when I take the bag off and then put the bag back on again - this helps with the burning
My husband who has had an ostomy for over 25 years claims that using soap to cleanse around the stoma will make the wafer not stick and it will leak. Just his opinion, but he has had a long time to decide. I am a nurse, myself, and I also find that using soap is a problem. He just uses water to clean around the stoma and he never has problems with his wafer leaking unless he has been exercising a lot or using the hot tub a lot.
hi, i had a temp ilestomy for about 2 months. Reversal is in a couple of months but I'm having troubles now. My stoma does not appear even and i have many leaks and burning and pain around the site. i use the hollister one piece drainable pouch, stoma paste, and stoma powder but still have issues. The area around the stoma is what hurts most because its irritated. If i cut the stoma smaller it leaks more. Any recommendations?
Awesome hub..Really informative as well.thanks for sharing such a wonderful piece of information :)
visit:
Nice hub anitariley..Great skin care tips
My mom had a sigmoid colostomy done about 8 weeks ago. Her stoma is inverted and she is having issues with her wafers leaking and in turn...more changes than she'd like. She's already returned to work but keeps "blowing her bags" She seems to believe a lot of her issue is gas but hasn't found much relief from gas-x or beano. Anyone ever heard of a digestive enzyme that could possibly be taken in pill form that maybe could tackle the gas before getting to the bag?
I use Tape Relief to protect my skin. It does great for preventing contact dermatitis! You can order it on their website: http://www.taperelief.com/
Hi Beth, I had my ileostomy 6 months ago and was having constant problems with leakage and blowing my bags so having to change constantly. One day after my third change it was easier to shower than to clean myself up so showered without the bag and as I stepped out of the bath (my shower is over the bath) I noticed that my stoma, mine was inverted like you Mom's, stuck out more so each time I now change I put my knee on the side of the bath and get a better fit so no more leaks (unless I am too busy or lazy to empty lol) or my biggest problem is my output is very thick and I try to push it down the bag. I was also using extra adhesive of a half moon shape around the wafer but have now stopped using them. Unfortunately I have a very sore spot (about 3" x 3" below the wafer on my tummy and have tried several creams but to no avail, my dr. and stoma nurse have seen it but have been no help at all. Any help out there for this. I have had antibiotics, tried Canasten, Daktarin, Nyroform (I think it's called that or very similar) and Sudocrem and none have helped at all. I am now using the wipes as a barrier between the bag and my skin but it is still sore and weeping.
i like my cp
Thank you so much. I had a colostomy a month ago and am still adjusting. As my stoma heals applying the bag keeps changing and when it leaks oh does that burn. I'm trying to stay on top of it with the help of a ostomy nurse and pray that it will eventully become easier. Thank you for your tips and encouragement.
Anyone know how to make the adhesive stick longer after showering? They say you can swim with this but I can't imagine how if I can't even take a shower hardley. Please email me at, ashleymaxine@gmail.com
















Lgali 3 years ago
very informative hub